cholera decimated the population

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• decimate — transitive verb ( mated; mating) Etymology: Latin decimatus, past participle of decimare, from decimus tenth, from decem ten Date: 1660 1. to select by lot and kill every tenth man of 2. to exact a tax of 10 percent from < poor as a decimated… …   New Collegiate Dictionary

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• decimate — dec•i•mate [[t]ˈdɛs əˌmeɪt[/t]] v. t. mat•ed, mat•ing 1) to destroy a great proportion of: Cholera decimated the population[/ex] 2) (esp. in ancient Rome) to select by lot and kill every tenth person of 3) to take a tenth of or from • Etymology:… …   From formal English to slang

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